Difference between revisions of "Timeline of Pensacola history"

From Pensapedia, the Pensacola encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
(1700s)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
  
 
== 1500s ==
 
== 1500s ==
*[[1515]] – [[Ponce de Leon]] 'discovers' Florida.
+
*[[1513]] – [[Ponce de Leon]] 'discovers' Florida.
 
*[[1516]] – Miruelos enters what may be [[Pensacola Bay]].
 
*[[1516]] – Miruelos enters what may be [[Pensacola Bay]].
 
*[[1525]] – Panfilo de Narveaz explores Florida.
 
*[[1525]] – Panfilo de Narveaz explores Florida.
Line 26: Line 26:
 
== 1700s ==
 
== 1700s ==
 
*[[1702]] – French, under d'Iberville, found [[Mobile]], [[Biloxi]], and [[Dauphin Island]].
 
*[[1702]] – French, under d'Iberville, found [[Mobile]], [[Biloxi]], and [[Dauphin Island]].
*[[1702]] – Spanish settlers at Pensacola suffer a severe epidemic, probably [[yellow fever]].
+
*[[1702]] – Spanish settlers at Pensacola suffer a severe epidemic, not known but most likely [[yellow fever]].
 
*[[1704]] – Pensacola receives its first women settlers.
 
*[[1704]] – Pensacola receives its first women settlers.
 
*[[1707]] – [[Creek Indians]], under the urging of the British, attack and burn Spanish Pensacola.
 
*[[1707]] – [[Creek Indians]], under the urging of the British, attack and burn Spanish Pensacola.
Line 88: Line 88:
 
*[[1808]] – [[Thomas William Brent]] is born in Washington, DC.
 
*[[1808]] – [[Thomas William Brent]] is born in Washington, DC.
 
*[[1808]] – Pensacolians rename their principal streets and plazas in honor of their deceased monarch, [[Ferdinand VII]], and the spirited Spanish resistance movement against Napoleon.  
 
*[[1808]] – Pensacolians rename their principal streets and plazas in honor of their deceased monarch, [[Ferdinand VII]], and the spirited Spanish resistance movement against Napoleon.  
*[[1810]] – Republic of West Florida proclaimed. Formal survey of [[St. Michaels Cemetery]].
+
*[[1810]] – Republic of West Florida proclaimed. Formal survey of [[St. Michael's Cemetery]].
 
*[[1810]] – Population = 1,000 persons  
 
*[[1810]] – Population = 1,000 persons  
 
*[[1812]] – [[Stephen Russell Mallory]], future US Senator and Confederate Secretary of the Navy, was born in Trinidad  
 
*[[1812]] – [[Stephen Russell Mallory]], future US Senator and Confederate Secretary of the Navy, was born in Trinidad  
Line 218: Line 218:
 
*[[1900]] – [[Baars, Dunwoody & Company]] established.
 
*[[1900]] – [[Baars, Dunwoody & Company]] established.
 
*1900 – [[St. Anthony's Hospital]] established.
 
*1900 – [[St. Anthony's Hospital]] established.
*1900]] – [[Pensacola Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company]] established.
+
*1900 – [[Pensacola Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company]] established.
 
*1900 – [[American National Bank]] established  
 
*1900 – [[American National Bank]] established  
 
*1900 – [[Alger-Sullivan Company]] begins operation in [[Century]].  
 
*1900 – [[Alger-Sullivan Company]] begins operation in [[Century]].  
Line 261: Line 261:
 
*[[1963]] – [[University of West Florida]] founded, opens in [[1967]].  
 
*[[1963]] – [[University of West Florida]] founded, opens in [[1967]].  
 
*[[October 5]], [[1995]] – [[Hurricane Opal]] hits Pensacola.
 
*[[October 5]], [[1995]] – [[Hurricane Opal]] hits Pensacola.
 
  
 
== Citations ==
 
== Citations ==

Latest revision as of 00:12, 5 May 2020

Pensacola, Florida has had a rich and colorful history dating nearly 450 years, being the first European settlement in the continental United States (1559) and controlled by five countries. Pensacola's location has caused great turmoil, with many buildings destroyed by wars, and by numerous major hurricanes. The location, south of the original British colonies, and as the dividing line between French Louisiana and Spanish Florida, along the Perdido River, has caused the possession of the city to change multiple times. Pensacola has been under the possession of the Spanish, French, British, United States and Confederate States, and has remained a part of the United States since the end of the American Civil War.

1500s[edit]

  • 1513Ponce de Leon 'discovers' Florida.
  • 1516 – Miruelos enters what may be Pensacola Bay.
  • 1525 – Panfilo de Narveaz explores Florida.
  • 1539Hernando de Soto explores Florida.
  • June 11, 1559 – Members of Luna's expedition embark at Vera Cruz, Mexico, for their journey to establish Pensacola.
  • August 14, 1559 – Luna's expedition enters Pensacola Bay.
  • September 19, 1559 – A hurricane strikes Pensacola Bay, virtually destroying Luna's fleet.
  • March 16, 1561Villafane arrives at Pensacola for relief for Luna's expedition after the hurricane of 1559.
  • April 9, 1561 – Villafane becomes governor of Florida.
  • 1565 – St. Augustine, on Florida's east coast, is founded by the Spanish, becoming the first permanent European settlement.

1600s[edit]

  • April 6, 1682 – La Salle claims Louisiana for France.
  • 1684 – Sieur de la Salle descends the Mississippi River and makes a failed attempt to establish a colony near the mouth of the Mississippi.
  • February 2, 1686 – An expedition under the command of Juan Enriques Barroto (Juan Jordan Reina) enters Pensacola Bay.
  • June 26, 1692Conde de Galve, viceroy of Mexico, is given instructions by the Spanish king to explore the Gulf Coast.
  • April 7, 1693 – Admiral Andres de Pez's expedition enters Pensacola Bay.
  • June 13, 1694 – The King of Spain (Charles II?) gives the go ahead to settle Pensacola.
  • November 6, 1698 – An expedition under Juan Jordan de Reina sails from Havana, Cuba, to settle Pensacola.
  • November 17, 1698 – An expedition under the command of Juan Jordan Reina arrivs at Pensacola.
  • November 21, 1698 – An expedition under the command of Andres de Arriola, arrived in Pensacola from Vera Cruz, Mexico.

1700s[edit]

1800s[edit]

1900s[edit]

Citations[edit]

  • Appleyard, John, The History of Local Government in Pensacola & Escambia County, Pensacola: 1991
  • Coker, William S. and G. Douglas Inglis, The Spanish Censuses of Pensacola, 1784-1820: A Genealogical Guide to Spanish Pensacola, Perdido Bay Press: 1980
  • Coker, William S. and Thomas D. Watson, Indian Traders of the Southeastern Spanish Borderlands; Panton, Leslie & Company and John Forbes & Company, 1783-1847, University of West Florida Press/ Pensacola: 1986
  • McGovern, James R., editor, Colonial Pensacola, 1974: Pensacola
  • McGovern, James R., The Emergence of a City in the Modern South: Pensacola 1900-1945, Pensacola: 1976
  • Parks, Virginia, editor, Iron Horse in the Pinelands; Building West Floridia's Railroad: 1881-1883, Pensacola Historical Society: 1982
  • Pensacola News-Journal, Sunday, October 2, 1949
  • Pensacola News-Journal, Passport 1995, p. 7.
  • Vicker, Elizabeth D., "A Chronology of Epidemics in Pensacola, Florida, 1764-1995, West Florida Footprints, #14, 1994
  • Wentworth, T. T. Jr., Pensacola Picture Book, #17 in a series .