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[[Image:Siege1781.jpg|right|180px|The Queen's Redoubt detonates]]
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The '''[[Seville Square Historic District]]''' is the area where the town of Pensacola where a permanent settlement was successfully established after earlier failed attempts. The area was bounded on the south by a beautiful deep water bay, two streams east and west, and a swamp north in the area of what is now [[Garden Street]]. [[Seville Square]] was built as a parade ground for the [[Fort of Pensacola]] but became the center hub of the surrounding neighborhood. The neighborhood was saved as an historic district by the [[Pensacola Heritage Foundation]] led by [[Mary Turner Rule Reed]]. The movement to preserve and restore this and other historic areas of Pensacola began in [[1963]] and continues today.
The '''[[Siege of Pensacola]]''' (also called the [[Battle of Pensacola]]) marked the culmination of Spain's conquest of Florida from [[British Pensacola|Great Britain]] during the [[Revolutionary War]] in [[1781]]. Spanish troops under [[Bernardo de Gálvez]] began an amphibious assault on the city in March 1781, steadily advancing towards [[Fort George]] on [[Gage Hill]]. On the morning of [[May 8]], artillery fire sparked a fire within the [[Queen's Redoubt]] that detonated the powder magazine, allowing Spanish troops to capture the redoubt. British Governor [[Peter Chester]] and Major General [[John Campbell]] surrendered Fort George and Pensacola shortly thereafter.
 

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